导读:account for是一个英语短语,通常用来指解释或说明某件事情的原因或结果。它可以作为动词短语,也可以作为名词短语使用。作为动词短语,
account for是一个英语短语,通常用来指解释或说明某件事情的原因或结果。它可以作为动词短语,也可以作为名词短语使用。
作为动词短语,account for的意思是“解释;说明;占据”。:
1. The manager asked the employee to account for the missing money.
(经理要求员工解释丢失的钱的原因。)
2. The new policy accounts for the recent increase in profits.
(新解释了最近利润增长的原因。)
3. The students were asked to account for their absence from class.
(学生们被要求解释缺席上课的原因。)
作为名词短语,account for的意思是“占比;比例”。:
1. The company's sales account for 40% of the market share.
(该公司的销售额占据了市场份额的40%。)
2. Women account for a significant portion of the workforce.
(女性占据了劳动力中重要的一部分。)
3. The company's expenses accounted for most of its losses.
(该公司的开支占据了大部分亏损额。)
除了以上两种用法外,account for还可以表示“负责;对…负有责任”。:
1. As the team leader, he was held accountable for the project's failure.
(作为团队负责人,他对项目失败负有责任。)
2. The company's CEO is responsible for accounting for the company's financial performance.
(该公司的CEO负责解释公司的财务表现。)
3. The government must account for its actions to the citizens.
(必须向公民解释其行为。)
总的来说,account for是一个非常常用的短语,它可以用来描述各种情况下的解释、说明、占比或责任。在写作中,我们可以根据具体情况灵活运用这个短语,丰富文章的表达。
例句参考:
1. The sudden drop in sales can be accounted for by the recent economic downturn.
(最近经济下滑可以解释为销售额突然下降的原因。)
2. The report failed to account for the impact of climate change on the local ecosystem.
(该报告没有解释气候变化对当地生态的影响。)
3. The company's success can be largely accounted for by its innovative marketing strategies.
(该公司成功的原因主要可以归功于其创新的营销策略。)
4. The manager was asked to account for his team's poor performance in the last quarter.
(经理被要求解释他团队上个季度表现不佳的原因。)
5. The rise in unemployment can be partly accounted for by the closure of several factories in the area.
(失业率上升部分原因可以归咎于该地区几家工厂的关闭。)
account for是一个非常实用的短语,它可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的想法和观点。在写作中,我们可以根据需要适当使用这个短语,使文章更加丰富多彩。